Evidence 1
Activity
Activity
Neurotoxin
FUNCTION: Alpha-conotoxins act on postsynaptic membranes, they bind to the nicotinic acetylcholine receptors (nAChR) and thus inhibit them (By similarity). This toxin inhibits high voltage-activated (HVA) calcium channel currents in rat DRG neurons (13% inhibition at 1 uM toxin) probably by activating GABA(B) receptors (GABBR1 and/or GABBR2) (PubMed:26948522). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P0CE73, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26948522}.
Target
nicotinic acetylcholine receptor (nAChR)
acetylcholine receptor
voltage-gated calcium channel (Cav)
Source & Reference
NA
UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot Tox-Prot
Other
Conus kinoshitai (Kinoshita's cone)
Neurotoxin
Postsynaptic neurotoxin
Acetylcholine receptor inhibiting toxin
G-protein coupled receptor impairing toxin
Ion channel impairing toxin
Alpha-conotoxins act on postsynaptic membranes, they bind to the nicotinic acetylcholine receptors (nAChR) and thus inhibit them (By similarity). This toxin inhibits high voltage-activated (HVA) calcium channel currents in rat DRG neurons (13% inhibition at 1 uM toxin) probably by activating GABA(B) receptors (GABBR1 and/or GABBR2) (PubMed:26948522)..
Alpha-conotoxin-like Kn1.2
cone snail
Conotoxin A superfamily
Evidence at protein level
Acetylcholine receptor inhibiting toxin
Amidation
Disulfide bond
G-protein coupled receptor impairing toxin
Ion channel impairing toxin
Neurotoxin
Postsynaptic neurotoxin
Secreted
Toxin
TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Expressed by the venom duct. {ECO:0000305}.