Evidence 1
Activity
Activity
Neurotoxin
FUNCTION: Alpha-conotoxins act on postsynaptic membranes, they bind to the nicotinic acetylcholine receptors (nAChR) and thus inhibit them. This toxin blocks rat neuronal nAChR alpha-3-beta-2/CHRNA3-CHRNB2 (IC(50)=128.9 nM) and alpha-7/CHRNA7 (IC(50)=1511 nM) (PubMed:29857567). In vivo, intramuscular injection into zebrafish does not produce any effect on the locomotion of zebrafish (PubMed:29857567). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:29857567}.
Target
nicotinic acetylcholine receptor (nAChR)
acetylcholine receptor
Source & Reference
NA
UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot Tox-Prot
Other
Conus catus (Cat cone)
Neurotoxin
Postsynaptic neurotoxin
Acetylcholine receptor inhibiting toxin
Ion channel impairing toxin
Alpha-conotoxins act on postsynaptic membranes, they bind to the nicotinic acetylcholine receptors (nAChR) and thus inhibit them. This toxin blocks rat neuronal nAChR alpha-3-beta-2/CHRNA3-CHRNB2 (IC(50)=128.9 nM) and alpha-7/CHRNA7 (IC(50)=1511 nM) (PubMed:29857567).
Alpha-conotoxin CIB (C1.2)
cone snail
Conotoxin A superfamily
Evidence at protein level
Acetylcholine receptor inhibiting toxin
Amidation
Disulfide bond
Ion channel impairing toxin
Neurotoxin
Postsynaptic neurotoxin
Secreted
Toxin
TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Expressed by the venom duct. {ECO:0000305|PubMed:29857567}.