Evidence 1
Activity
Activity
Neurotoxin
FUNCTION: Inhibits voltage-gated potassium channels (Kv1/KCNA) (PubMed:23895459). Is potent on Drosophila Shaker IR channels (IC(50)=94.25 nM), and rKv1.2/KCNA2 (IC(50)=172.59 nM), and moderately active on hKv1.3/KCNA3 (IC(50)=1006.48 nM), rKv1.6/KCNA6 (IC(50)=2245.93 nM), and Kv1.1/KCNA1 (IC(50) around 3 uM) (PubMed:23895459). In vivo, induces a rapid increase in swimming speed on zebrafish larvae, as well as death which occurs between 2 and 18 hours later (By similarity). Also paralyzes swimming crabs (C.danae) when injected at the junction between the body and the walking leg (PubMed:23895459). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:A7RMN1, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23895459}.
Target
voltage-gated potassium channel (Kv)
Source & Reference
NA
UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot Tox-Prot
Other
Bunodosoma caissarum (Sea anemone)
Neurotoxin
Ion channel impairing toxin
Potassium channel impairing toxin
Voltage-gated potassium channel impairing toxin
Inhibits voltage-gated potassium channels (Kv1/KCNA) (PubMed:23895459). Is potent on Drosophila Shaker IR channels (IC(50)=94.25 nM), and rKv1.2/KCNA2 (IC(50)=172.59 nM), and moderately active on hKv1.3/KCNA3 (IC(50)=1006.48 nM), rKv1.6/KCNA6 (IC(50)=2245.93 nM), and Kv1.1/KCNA1 (IC(50) around 3 uM) (PubMed:23895459).
Kappa-actitoxin-Bcs4a (Kappa-AITX-Bcs4a) (Potassium channel toxin BcsTx3)
sea anemone
Sea anemone type 5 potassium channel toxin family
Evidence at protein level
Direct protein sequencing
Disulfide bond
Ion channel impairing toxin
Nematocyst
Neurotoxin
Potassium channel impairing toxin
Secreted
Toxin
Voltage-gated potassium channel impairing toxin