Evidence 1
Activity
Activity
Neurotoxin
FUNCTION: Tyrosine-rich conopeptide that targets several channels/receptors that are expressed in Xenopus oocytes. These targets are the voltage-gated potassium channels Kv1.6/KCNA6 (IC(50) is 170 nM) and Kv1.2/KCNA2 (IC(50) is 2.0 uM), Nav1.2/SCN2A (30% of inhibition), and N-methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA) receptor (GRIN1/GRIN2A/GRIN3B and GRIN1/GRIN2B/GRIN3B) (15% of inhibition). In vivo, causes the marine worm N.virens to move very slowly in contrast to control worms, and causes seizures (at 5 nmol) and death (20 nmol) to mice when intracranially injected. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:18505731}.
Target
voltage-gated sodium channel (Nav)
voltage-gated potassium channel (Kv)
glutamate receptor
Source & Reference
NA
UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot Tox-Prot
Other
Conus planorbis (Planorbis cone)
Neurotoxin
Postsynaptic neurotoxin
Ion channel impairing toxin
Ionotropic glutamate receptor inhibitor
Potassium channel impairing toxin
Voltage-gated potassium channel impairing toxin
Voltage-gated sodium channel impairing toxin
Tyrosine-rich conopeptide that targets several channels/receptors that are expressed in Xenopus oocytes. These targets are the voltage-gated potassium channels Kv1.6/KCNA6 (IC(50) is 170 nM) and Kv1.2/KCNA2 (IC(50) is 2.0 uM), Nav1.2/SCN2A (30% of inhibition), and N-methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA) receptor (GRIN1/GRIN2A/GRIN3B and GRIN1/GRIN2B/GRIN3B) (15% of inhibition).
Conopeptide Y-Pl1 (CPY-Pl1)
cone snail
Conotoxin M superfamily, Conopeptide Y family
Evidence at protein level
Direct protein sequencing
Ion channel impairing toxin
Ionotropic glutamate receptor inhibitor
Neurotoxin
Postsynaptic neurotoxin
Potassium channel impairing toxin
Secreted
Signal
Toxin
Voltage-gated potassium channel impairing toxin
Voltage-gated sodium channel impairing toxin
TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Expressed by the venom duct. {ECO:0000305}.