Evidence 1
Activity
Activity
Neurotoxin
FUNCTION: Binds to muscular nicotinic acetylcholine receptor (nAChR) and inhibits acetylcholine from binding to the receptor, thereby potently impairing neuromuscular transmission. Pseudo-irreversibly inhibits the nAChR through competitive antagonism. In contrast to other long-chain alpha-neurotoxins, lacks affinity for neuronal alpha-7 nicotinic acetylcholine receptor. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:20950587}.
Target
nicotinic acetylcholine receptor (nAChR)
acetylcholine receptor
Source & Reference
NA
UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot Tox-Prot
Other
Acanthophis antarcticus (Common death adder)
Neurotoxin
Postsynaptic neurotoxin
Acetylcholine receptor inhibiting toxin
Ion channel impairing toxin
Binds to muscular nicotinic acetylcholine receptor (nAChR) and inhibits acetylcholine from binding to the receptor, thereby potently impairing neuromuscular transmission. Pseudo-irreversibly inhibits the nAChR through competitive antagonism.
Alpha-elapitoxin-Aa2a (Alpha-EPTX-Aa2a)
snake
Three-finger toxin family, Long-chain subfamily, Type II alpha-neurotoxin sub-subfamily
Evidence at protein level
Acetylcholine receptor inhibiting toxin
Direct protein sequencing
Disulfide bond
Ion channel impairing toxin
Neurotoxin
Postsynaptic neurotoxin
Secreted
Toxin
TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Expressed by the venom gland. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:20950587}.