Evidence 1
Activity
Activity
Neurotoxin
FUNCTION: Alpha-conotoxins act on postsynaptic membranes, they bind to the nicotinic acetylcholine receptors (nAChR) and thus inhibit them. This peptide has been experimentally synthesized as AusIA-globular and AusIA-ribbon. Both forms are active on chicken alpha-7/CHRNA7 nAChR with similar potency (micromolar range). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:25194747, ECO:0000269|PubMed:34753970}.
Target
nicotinic acetylcholine receptor (nAChR)
acetylcholine receptor
Source & Reference
NA
UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot Tox-Prot
Other
Conus australis (Austral cone) (Asprella australis)
Neurotoxin
Postsynaptic neurotoxin
Acetylcholine receptor inhibiting toxin
Ion channel impairing toxin
Alpha-conotoxins act on postsynaptic membranes, they bind to the nicotinic acetylcholine receptors (nAChR) and thus inhibit them. This peptide has been experimentally synthesized as AusIA-globular and AusIA-ribbon.
Alpha-conotoxin AusIA
cone snail
Conotoxin A superfamily
Evidence at protein level
3D-structure
Acetylcholine receptor inhibiting toxin
Direct protein sequencing
Disulfide bond
Ion channel impairing toxin
Neurotoxin
Postsynaptic neurotoxin
Secreted
Toxin
TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Expressed by the venom duct. {ECO:0000305|PubMed:25194747}.