Evidence 1
Activity
Activity
Neurotoxin
FUNCTION: Binds specifically to voltage-gated sodium channels (Nav), thereby delaying their inactivation. This toxin has a great efficacy for Nav1.4/SCN4A (EC(50)=30.62 nM) and Nav1.5/SCN5A (EC(50)=62.5 nM). It is less potent on Nav1.6/SCN8A (EC(50)=about 300 nM), Nav1.1/SCN1A (EC(50)=390.55 nM), Nav1.3/SCN3A (EC(50)=459.36 nM) and Nav1.2/SCN2A (EC(50)=1998.00 nM) (when measured as the increase in the slow component). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15169781}.
Target
voltage-gated sodium channel (Nav)
Source & Reference
NA
UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot Tox-Prot
Other
Anthopleura fuscoviridis (Sea anemone)
Neurotoxin
Ion channel impairing toxin
Voltage-gated sodium channel impairing toxin
Binds specifically to voltage-gated sodium channels (Nav), thereby delaying their inactivation. This toxin has a great efficacy for Nav1.4/SCN4A (EC(50)=30.62 nM) and Nav1.5/SCN5A (EC(50)=62.5 nM).
Delta-actitoxin-Afv1b (Delta-AITX-Afv1b) (AFT-II) (AFII)
sea anemone
Sea anemone sodium channel inhibitory toxin family, Type I subfamily
Evidence at protein level
Cardiotoxin
Direct protein sequencing
Disulfide bond
Ion channel impairing toxin
Nematocyst
Neurotoxin
Secreted
Toxin
Voltage-gated sodium channel impairing toxin