Evidence 1
Activity
Activity
Neurotoxin
FUNCTION: Omega-conotoxins act at presynaptic membranes, they bind and block voltage-gated calcium channels (Cav) (By similarity). Has strong insecticidal properties at a dose of only 100 pmol/g of body weight (when injected into the haemocoel of the wax moth G.mellonella larvae). Provoques tremor and uncontrolled movements in insect larvae, that are typical symptoms caused by neurotoxins (PubMed:22728460). On fish G.niger, intraperitoneal injection of the toxin causes full extension of the fins, change in posture, breathing difficulties (at 30 and 100 pmol/g body weight) and death (at 100 pmol/g body weight) (PubMed:22728460). {ECO:0000250, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22728460}.
Target
voltage-gated calcium channel (Cav)
Source & Reference
NA
UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot Tox-Prot
Other
Conus ventricosus (Mediterranean cone)
Neurotoxin
Presynaptic neurotoxin
Calcium channel impairing toxin
Ion channel impairing toxin
Voltage-gated calcium channel impairing toxin
Omega-conotoxins act at presynaptic membranes, they bind and block voltage-gated calcium channels (Cav) (By similarity). Has strong insecticidal properties at a dose of only 100 pmol/g of body weight (when injected into the haemocoel of the wax moth G.mellonella larvae).
Omega-conotoxin-like Vn2 (Conotoxin Vn2) (Conotoxin-Vn) (Vn6A)
cone snail
Evidence at protein level
Amidation
Calcium channel impairing toxin
Direct protein sequencing
Disulfide bond
Ion channel impairing toxin
Knottin
Neurotoxin
Presynaptic neurotoxin
Secreted
Toxin
Voltage-gated calcium channel impairing toxin
TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Expressed by the venom duct. {ECO:0000305}.