Peptide record

TPDB00614

Maximin 3 maximin3 Antibacterial Anticancer Antifungal Antioxidant Antiparasitic Antiviral Hemolysis Toxicity standard
27 amino acids
Basic Information
3D PDB MODEL
Drag to rotate. Click a residue or atom to inspect it; the selected residue is highlighted in amber.
TPDB00614
Maximin 3 maximin3
Antibacterial Anticancer Antifungal Antioxidant Antiparasitic Antiviral Hemolysis Toxicity
Anti-infective peptides Cancer-related peptides Toxicity and safety peptides Functional / health-promoting peptides
AntiBP3 dbAMP DRAMP Peptipedia ACP740 _ACP240 AntiCP 2.0 CancerPPD 2.0 SATPdb dbACP iACP-DRLF pep-lab AFP-GFuse Antifungipept CAFPdb dbAMP 3.0 AI4AVP DRAVP 2.0 APD_complete APD_hemolytic Hemolytic2
standard
No
A 27-aa standard natural multi-activity (Antibacterial, Anticancer, Antifungal, and other sources) peptide sequence curated from AntiBP3, dbAMP, DRAMP, and other sources, with an available 3D structural model.
Sequence
GIGGKILSGLKTALKGAAKELASTYLH
Physicochemical Analysis
C122H209N33O35
RNDCQMFPWV
GL
2698.20
10.31
5
1
12
+3
2.49
0.244
115.93
Mammalian: 30 hour Yeast: >20 hour E.coli: >10 hour
1490
55.22
5
Residue Composition
number
4
A
0
R
0
N
0
D
0
C
1
E
0
Q
5
G
1
H
2
I
5
L
4
K
0
M
0
F
0
P
2
S
2
T
0
W
1
Y
0
V
Amino Acid Distribution
A: 4 R: 0 N: 0 D: 0 C: 0 E: 1 Q: 0 G: 5 H: 1 I: 2 L: 5 K: 4 M: 0 F: 0 P: 0 S: 2 T: 2 W: 0 Y: 1 V: 0
Chemical Descriptors
27
C122H209N33O35
2698.20
10.31
+3
2.49
0.244
Free
L
Linear Not Available
Free
Antimicrobial Antibacterial
Bombina maxima
Evidence Records 36 records
Evidence 1 Activity

Activity

MIC
Antibacterial
0.9 µg/mL

Target

Escherichia coli ATCC25922

Source & Reference

dbAMP DRAMP

Other

Source Activity Label Source Definition
Antibacterial
dbAMP classified as Antibacterial under the Anti-bacterial function class. DRAMP antibacterial activity supported by MIC records against bacterial target organisms.
Active against E. coli ATCC25922 (MIC 0.9 ug/ml), S. aureus ATCC2592 (MIC 3.1 ug/ml), B. pyocyaneus CMCCB10104 (MIC 1.5 ug/ml), B. megathe
Evidence 2 Activity

Activity

MIC
Antibacterial
3.1 µg/mL

Target

Staphylococcus aureus ATCC2592

Source & Reference

dbAMP DRAMP

Other

Active against E. coli ATCC25922 (MIC 0.9 ug/ml), S. aureus ATCC2592 (MIC 3.1 ug/ml), B. pyocyaneus CMCCB10104 (MIC 1.5 ug/ml), B. megatherium (MIC 0.9 ug/ml), B. dysenterium
Evidence 3 Activity

Activity

MIC
Antibacterial
1.5 µg/mL

Target

B. pyocyaneus CMCCB10104

Source & Reference

dbAMP DRAMP

Other

Active against E. coli ATCC25922 (MIC 0.9 ug/ml), S. aureus ATCC2592 (MIC 3.1 ug/ml), B. pyocyaneus CMCCB10104 (MIC 1.5 ug/ml), B. megatherium (MIC 0.9 ug/ml), B. dysenterium (MIC 0.9 ug/ml), K. pneumoniae (MIC 3.1 u
Evidence 4 Activity

Activity

MIC
Antibacterial
0.9 µg/mL

Target

B. megatherium

Source & Reference

dbAMP DRAMP

Other

0.9 ug/ml), S. aureus ATCC2592 (MIC 3.1 ug/ml), B. pyocyaneus CMCCB10104 (MIC 1.5 ug/ml), B. megatherium (MIC 0.9 ug/ml), B. dysenterium (MIC 0.9 ug/ml), K. pneumoniae (MIC 3.1 ug/ml), and C. albicans ATCC2002
Evidence 5 Activity

Activity

MIC
Antibacterial
0.9 µg/mL

Target

B. dysenterium

Source & Reference

dbAMP DRAMP

Other

MIC 3.1 ug/ml), B. pyocyaneus CMCCB10104 (MIC 1.5 ug/ml), B. megatherium (MIC 0.9 ug/ml), B. dysenterium (MIC 0.9 ug/ml), K. pneumoniae (MIC 3.1 ug/ml), and C. albicans ATCC2002 (MIC 15 uM), A.flavus IFFI4015 (
Evidence 6 Activity

Activity

MIC
Antibacterial
3.1 µg/mL

Target

Klebsiella pneumoniae

Source & Reference

dbAMP DRAMP

Other

CCB10104 (MIC 1.5 ug/ml), B. megatherium (MIC 0.9 ug/ml), B. dysenterium (MIC 0.9 ug/ml), K. pneumoniae (MIC 3.1 ug/ml), and C. albicans ATCC2002 (MIC 15 uM), A.flavus IFFI4015 (ND), and P.uticale IFFI2001 (ND
Evidence 7 Activity

Activity

MIC
Antibacterial
15 µM

Target

Candida albicans ATCC2002

Source & Reference

dbAMP DRAMP

Other

erium (MIC 0.9 ug/ml), B. dysenterium (MIC 0.9 ug/ml), K. pneumoniae (MIC 3.1 ug/ml), and C. albicans ATCC2002 (MIC 15 uM), A.flavus IFFI4015 (ND), and P.uticale IFFI2001 (ND). It also has anti-HIV and spermicida
Evidence 8 Activity

Activity

IC50
IC50=11.4 µg/ml
Anticancer
11.4 µg/mL

Target

Leukemia Cancer
C8166
Blood

Assay & Model

MTT/MTS assay
48-h

Source & Reference

dbAMP 3.0 CancerPPD 2.0 dbACP SATPdb
CancerPPD2
2001

Other

Source Activity Label Source Definition
Anticancer
CancerPPD 2.0 manually curated experimentally verified anticancer peptide/protein annotation. dbAMP 3.0 classified as Anticancer under the disease-associated peptide function classes.
Evidence 9 Activity

Activity

IC50
IC50 =25.2 µg/ml
Anticancer
25.2 µg/mL

Target

Leukemia Cancer
MOLT-4
Blood

Assay & Model

MTT/MTS assay
48-h

Source & Reference

dbAMP 3.0 CancerPPD 2.0 dbACP SATPdb
CancerPPD2
2001
Evidence 10 Activity

Activity

IC50
IC50=28 µg/ml
Anticancer
28 µg/mL

Target

Bladder Cancer
BIU-87
Bladder

Assay & Model

MTT/MTS assay
48-h

Source & Reference

dbAMP 3.0 CancerPPD 2.0 dbACP SATPdb
CancerPPD2
2001
Evidence 11 Activity

Activity

IC50
IC50 =18 µg/ml
Anticancer
18 µg/mL

Target

Bladder Cancer
T-24
Bladder

Assay & Model

MTT/MTS assay
48-h

Source & Reference

dbAMP 3.0 CancerPPD 2.0 dbACP SATPdb
CancerPPD2
2001
Evidence 12 Activity

Activity

Not Available
Anticancer

Target

Not Available
Not Available
Not Available

Assay & Model

Not Available
Not Available

Source & Reference

dbAMP 3.0 CancerPPD 2.0 dbACP SATPdb
CancerPPD2
2002
Evidence 13 Activity

Activity

MIC
Antifungal
0.9 µg/mL

Target

Escherichia coli ATCC25922

Source & Reference

dbAMP DRAMP CAFPdb Antifungipept

Other

Source Activity Label Source Definition
Antifungal
dbAMP classified under the Anti-fungal function class. DRAMP antifungal activity supported by activity records against fungal target organisms.
Active against E. coli ATCC25922 (MIC 0.9 ug/ml), S. aureus ATCC2592 (MIC 3.1 ug/ml), B. pyocyaneus CMCCB10104 (MIC 1.5 ug/ml), B. megathe
Evidence 14 Activity

Activity

MIC
Antifungal
3.1 µg/mL

Target

Staphylococcus aureus ATCC2592

Source & Reference

dbAMP DRAMP CAFPdb Antifungipept

Other

Active against E. coli ATCC25922 (MIC 0.9 ug/ml), S. aureus ATCC2592 (MIC 3.1 ug/ml), B. pyocyaneus CMCCB10104 (MIC 1.5 ug/ml), B. megatherium (MIC 0.9 ug/ml), B. dysenterium
Evidence 15 Activity

Activity

MIC
Antifungal
1.5 µg/mL

Target

B. pyocyaneus CMCCB10104

Source & Reference

dbAMP DRAMP CAFPdb Antifungipept

Other

Active against E. coli ATCC25922 (MIC 0.9 ug/ml), S. aureus ATCC2592 (MIC 3.1 ug/ml), B. pyocyaneus CMCCB10104 (MIC 1.5 ug/ml), B. megatherium (MIC 0.9 ug/ml), B. dysenterium (MIC 0.9 ug/ml), K. pneumoniae (MIC 3.1 u
Evidence 16 Activity

Activity

MIC
Antifungal
0.9 µg/mL

Target

B. megatherium

Source & Reference

dbAMP DRAMP CAFPdb Antifungipept

Other

0.9 ug/ml), S. aureus ATCC2592 (MIC 3.1 ug/ml), B. pyocyaneus CMCCB10104 (MIC 1.5 ug/ml), B. megatherium (MIC 0.9 ug/ml), B. dysenterium (MIC 0.9 ug/ml), K. pneumoniae (MIC 3.1 ug/ml), and C. albicans ATCC2002
Evidence 17 Activity

Activity

MIC
Antifungal
0.9 µg/mL

Target

B. dysenterium

Source & Reference

dbAMP DRAMP CAFPdb Antifungipept

Other

MIC 3.1 ug/ml), B. pyocyaneus CMCCB10104 (MIC 1.5 ug/ml), B. megatherium (MIC 0.9 ug/ml), B. dysenterium (MIC 0.9 ug/ml), K. pneumoniae (MIC 3.1 ug/ml), and C. albicans ATCC2002 (MIC 15 uM), A.flavus IFFI4015 (
Evidence 18 Activity

Activity

MIC
Antifungal
3.1 µg/mL

Target

Klebsiella pneumoniae

Source & Reference

dbAMP DRAMP CAFPdb Antifungipept

Other

CCB10104 (MIC 1.5 ug/ml), B. megatherium (MIC 0.9 ug/ml), B. dysenterium (MIC 0.9 ug/ml), K. pneumoniae (MIC 3.1 ug/ml), and C. albicans ATCC2002 (MIC 15 uM), A.flavus IFFI4015 (ND), and P.uticale IFFI2001 (ND
Evidence 19 Activity

Activity

MIC
Antifungal
15 µM

Target

Candida albicans ATCC2002

Source & Reference

dbAMP DRAMP CAFPdb Antifungipept

Other

erium (MIC 0.9 ug/ml), B. dysenterium (MIC 0.9 ug/ml), K. pneumoniae (MIC 3.1 ug/ml), and C. albicans ATCC2002 (MIC 15 uM), A.flavus IFFI4015 (ND), and P.uticale IFFI2001 (ND). It also has anti-HIV and spermicida
Evidence 20 Activity

Activity

MIC
Antiparasitic
0.9 µg/mL

Target

Escherichia coli ATCC25922

Source & Reference

dbAMP 3.0 DRAMP

Other

Source Activity Label Source Definition
Antiparasitic
DRAMP antiparasitic activity supported by activity records against parasitic targets. dbAMP 3.0 classified under the Anti-parasitic function class.
Active against E. coli ATCC25922 (MIC 0.9 ug/ml), S. aureus ATCC2592 (MIC 3.1 ug/ml), B. pyocyaneus CMCCB10104 (MIC 1.5 ug/ml), B. megathe
Evidence 21 Activity

Activity

MIC
Antiparasitic
3.1 µg/mL

Target

Staphylococcus aureus ATCC2592

Source & Reference

dbAMP 3.0 DRAMP

Other

Active against E. coli ATCC25922 (MIC 0.9 ug/ml), S. aureus ATCC2592 (MIC 3.1 ug/ml), B. pyocyaneus CMCCB10104 (MIC 1.5 ug/ml), B. megatherium (MIC 0.9 ug/ml), B. dysenterium
Evidence 22 Activity

Activity

MIC
Antiparasitic
1.5 µg/mL

Target

B. pyocyaneus CMCCB10104

Source & Reference

dbAMP 3.0 DRAMP

Other

Active against E. coli ATCC25922 (MIC 0.9 ug/ml), S. aureus ATCC2592 (MIC 3.1 ug/ml), B. pyocyaneus CMCCB10104 (MIC 1.5 ug/ml), B. megatherium (MIC 0.9 ug/ml), B. dysenterium (MIC 0.9 ug/ml), K. pneumoniae (MIC 3.1 u
Evidence 23 Activity

Activity

MIC
Antiparasitic
0.9 µg/mL

Target

B. megatherium

Source & Reference

dbAMP 3.0 DRAMP

Other

0.9 ug/ml), S. aureus ATCC2592 (MIC 3.1 ug/ml), B. pyocyaneus CMCCB10104 (MIC 1.5 ug/ml), B. megatherium (MIC 0.9 ug/ml), B. dysenterium (MIC 0.9 ug/ml), K. pneumoniae (MIC 3.1 ug/ml), and C. albicans ATCC2002
Evidence 24 Activity

Activity

MIC
Antiparasitic
0.9 µg/mL

Target

B. dysenterium

Source & Reference

dbAMP 3.0 DRAMP

Other

MIC 3.1 ug/ml), B. pyocyaneus CMCCB10104 (MIC 1.5 ug/ml), B. megatherium (MIC 0.9 ug/ml), B. dysenterium (MIC 0.9 ug/ml), K. pneumoniae (MIC 3.1 ug/ml), and C. albicans ATCC2002 (MIC 15 uM), A.flavus IFFI4015 (
Evidence 25 Activity

Activity

MIC
Antiparasitic
3.1 µg/mL

Target

Klebsiella pneumoniae

Source & Reference

dbAMP 3.0 DRAMP

Other

CCB10104 (MIC 1.5 ug/ml), B. megatherium (MIC 0.9 ug/ml), B. dysenterium (MIC 0.9 ug/ml), K. pneumoniae (MIC 3.1 ug/ml), and C. albicans ATCC2002 (MIC 15 uM), A.flavus IFFI4015 (ND), and P.uticale IFFI2001 (ND
Evidence 26 Activity

Activity

MIC
Antiparasitic
15 µM

Target

Candida albicans ATCC2002

Source & Reference

dbAMP 3.0 DRAMP

Other

erium (MIC 0.9 ug/ml), B. dysenterium (MIC 0.9 ug/ml), K. pneumoniae (MIC 3.1 ug/ml), and C. albicans ATCC2002 (MIC 15 uM), A.flavus IFFI4015 (ND), and P.uticale IFFI2001 (ND). It also has anti-HIV and spermicida
Evidence 27 Activity

Activity

MIC
Antiviral
0.9 µg/mL

Target

Escherichia coli ATCC25922

Source & Reference

dbAMP 3.0 DRAMP DRAVP 2.0

Other

Source Activity Label Source Definition
Antiviral
DRAMP antiviral activity supported by activity records against viral targets. dbAMP 3.0 classified under the Anti-viral function class.
Active against E. coli ATCC25922 (MIC 0.9 ug/ml), S. aureus ATCC2592 (MIC 3.1 ug/ml), B. pyocyaneus CMCCB10104 (MIC 1.5 ug/ml), B. megathe
Evidence 28 Activity

Activity

MIC
Antiviral
3.1 µg/mL

Target

Staphylococcus aureus ATCC2592

Source & Reference

dbAMP 3.0 DRAMP DRAVP 2.0

Other

Active against E. coli ATCC25922 (MIC 0.9 ug/ml), S. aureus ATCC2592 (MIC 3.1 ug/ml), B. pyocyaneus CMCCB10104 (MIC 1.5 ug/ml), B. megatherium (MIC 0.9 ug/ml), B. dysenterium
Evidence 29 Activity

Activity

MIC
Antiviral
1.5 µg/mL

Target

B. pyocyaneus CMCCB10104

Source & Reference

dbAMP 3.0 DRAMP DRAVP 2.0

Other

Active against E. coli ATCC25922 (MIC 0.9 ug/ml), S. aureus ATCC2592 (MIC 3.1 ug/ml), B. pyocyaneus CMCCB10104 (MIC 1.5 ug/ml), B. megatherium (MIC 0.9 ug/ml), B. dysenterium (MIC 0.9 ug/ml), K. pneumoniae (MIC 3.1 u
Evidence 30 Activity

Activity

MIC
Antiviral
0.9 µg/mL

Target

B. megatherium

Source & Reference

dbAMP 3.0 DRAMP DRAVP 2.0

Other

0.9 ug/ml), S. aureus ATCC2592 (MIC 3.1 ug/ml), B. pyocyaneus CMCCB10104 (MIC 1.5 ug/ml), B. megatherium (MIC 0.9 ug/ml), B. dysenterium (MIC 0.9 ug/ml), K. pneumoniae (MIC 3.1 ug/ml), and C. albicans ATCC2002
Evidence 31 Activity

Activity

MIC
Antiviral
0.9 µg/mL

Target

B. dysenterium

Source & Reference

dbAMP 3.0 DRAMP DRAVP 2.0

Other

MIC 3.1 ug/ml), B. pyocyaneus CMCCB10104 (MIC 1.5 ug/ml), B. megatherium (MIC 0.9 ug/ml), B. dysenterium (MIC 0.9 ug/ml), K. pneumoniae (MIC 3.1 ug/ml), and C. albicans ATCC2002 (MIC 15 uM), A.flavus IFFI4015 (
Evidence 32 Activity

Activity

MIC
Antiviral
3.1 µg/mL

Target

Klebsiella pneumoniae

Source & Reference

dbAMP 3.0 DRAMP DRAVP 2.0

Other

CCB10104 (MIC 1.5 ug/ml), B. megatherium (MIC 0.9 ug/ml), B. dysenterium (MIC 0.9 ug/ml), K. pneumoniae (MIC 3.1 ug/ml), and C. albicans ATCC2002 (MIC 15 uM), A.flavus IFFI4015 (ND), and P.uticale IFFI2001 (ND
Evidence 33 Activity

Activity

MIC
Antiviral
15 µM

Target

Candida albicans ATCC2002

Source & Reference

dbAMP 3.0 DRAMP DRAVP 2.0

Other

erium (MIC 0.9 ug/ml), B. dysenterium (MIC 0.9 ug/ml), K. pneumoniae (MIC 3.1 ug/ml), and C. albicans ATCC2002 (MIC 15 uM), A.flavus IFFI4015 (ND), and P.uticale IFFI2001 (ND). It also has anti-HIV and spermicida
Evidence 34 Activity

Activity

Hemolysis
Hemolysis
50 µg/mL
[Ref:11835991]Little hemolytic activity at 50 µg/ml against red blood cells

Target

red blood cells

Source & Reference

APD_complete APD_hemolytic
DRAMP4
Eur J Immunol. 2005 Apr 35(4):1220-9.##Peptides. 2002 Mar 23(3):427-435.

Other

Source Activity Label Source Definition
Hemolysis
APD_complete APD-derived hemolytic peptide annotation. APD_hemolytic APD hemolytic peptide annotation.
Evidence 35 Activity

Activity

Toxicity
Hemolytic
Hemolytic_activity: [Ref:11835991]Little hemolytic activity at 50 µg/ml against red blood cells

Target

erythrocytes

Source & Reference

NA
DRAMP
Eur J Immunol. 2005 Apr 35(4):1220-9.##Peptides. 2002 Mar 23(3):427-435.
Evidence 36 Hemolysis

Activity

50 µg/mL
Hemolysis
[Ref:11835991]Little hemolytic activity at 50 µg/ml against red blood cells
Hemolysis

Target

red blood cells

Source & Reference

APD_complete APD_hemolytic
Eur J Immunol. 2005 Apr 35(4):1220-9.##Peptides. 2002 Mar 23(3):427-435.
DRAMP4
APD_complete APD_hemolytic